Gobo Root or Greater Burdock



Ingredient Name: Gobo root, Gobo, Greater burdock, Edible burdock


Traditional Chinese Name: 牛蒡 (niúbàng)



What is this?


  • The root of a of the greater burdock plant family that is mainly cultivated for its root and is considered a vegetable

  • The roots are brown and roughly 1-2 inches in diameter and can grow up to 1 meter in length

  • It has a white, slightly brown flesh that is crunchy in texture

  • Most commonly found in Japanese cuisine and specifically in Chinese medicine

  • It is sweet to taste and adds a wonderful flavor to soups

  • Can be used fried, raw, processed or made into a drink


How do I prepare it?




  • Rinse the roots in warm water and peel off skin prior to usage


  • would suggest to soak in warm water for 10-15 minutes to remove the muddy harshness flavor associated with the root

  • Cut into large bite-sizes for soups and consumption


Where can I buy this?




  • Available in most Asian supermarkets



What is the cost?



  • 5-6 foot long pieces cost around $5 CAD


Any benefits?




  • High in dietary fiber and low in calories and fat


  • Contains high amounts of calcium, potassium, iron and amino acids

  • As a Chinese medicine, it has a diuretic effect and promotes bowel movements

  • It is also effective in removing wind heat from the body as well as phlegm

  • Helps to reduce blood sugar, blood fat and blood pressure


Any precautions?



  • Some burdocks resemble another plant called nightshade and contamination may occur

  • Be sure to buy burdocks from a reputable source


Any additional information?



  • Store in a cool, dry place

  • Can store up to 5 days in a refrigerated environment


Resources



  • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greater_burdock



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